Illustration of a generator beside a propane cylinder

Propane Generators: Output, Run Time and Cylinder Safety

Propane is one of the fuels a portable generator can run on, usually as a dual fuel model that also takes gasoline. This guide sets out what the makers and manuals we checked say about propane operation: output, run time, cylinder safety and the models in our comparison tool. Figures were retrieved on 5 November 2026.

What changes when you run on propane

Every dual fuel portable in our database states a lower output on propane than on gasoline. Dividing each maker’s propane running watts by its gasoline running watts (a derived figure, not one the makers state) gives about 90% for eight models and 95% for the DuroMax XP13000EH.

Model Gasoline running W Propane running W Propane as % of gasoline (derived)
Champion 201050 3,000 2,700 90%
Champion 201278 3,500 3,150 90%
Champion 201321 3,650 3,285 90%
Westinghouse WGen3600DF 3,600 3,240 90%
Westinghouse iGen5000DF 3,900 3,500 90%
Westinghouse WGen7500DF 7,500 6,750 90%
Westinghouse WGen9500DF 9,500 8,500 89%
Westinghouse WGen14500DF 14,500 13,000 90%
DuroMax XP13000EH 10,500 10,000 95%

Size your generator against the propane figure if propane is your main fuel. The size calculator and load calculator help you add up the watts.

Run time is not simply longer or shorter

Stated run times depend on the tank or cylinder the maker assumes and on the load. The Champion 201278 states 14 hours on gasoline and 21 hours on propane at 25% load, while the Westinghouse WGen14500DF states 16 hours on gasoline and 6 hours on propane at 25% load. So propane can run longer or shorter than a full gasoline tank. Check the figure and the load behind it, and use the fuel consumption calculator to estimate your own use.

Cylinder and hose safety

The Champion 201278 operator’s manual, which we read, gives these rules for propane (LPG):

  • LPG vapors are heavier than air and settle in low places. LPG has a chemical added so you can smell leaks. If you smell a leak, turn off the gas supply immediately.
  • Keep the cylinder upright, at ground level on a flat surface, away from heat, and out of sun and rain. Use an approved cylinder with an overfilling prevention device (OPD) valve.
  • Check connections for leaks with soap and water. Growing bubbles mean a leak. If tightening a fitting does not stop it, do not use the generator.
  • Never put the cylinder or hose in the path of the muffler exhaust. Never use a damaged hose or cylinder.
  • Liquid propane can cause cold burns like frostbite, so wear gloves when connecting or disconnecting the cylinder.
  • The included hose works with standard 20 and 30 pound cylinders, and the cylinder’s requalification date must not have expired.

Propane generators still make carbon monoxide. See the safety guide and the placement guide.

Models that run on propane

Smaller dual fuel models:

Specification Champion201278 4500W Electric Start Dual Fuel InverterInverterChampion201321 4500W Dual Fuel Open Frame InverterInverterWestinghouseWGen3600DFPortableWestinghouseiGen5000DFInverter
Price and ownership cost
Listed price (USD, estimate)Not publishedChampion's product page does not state a priceNot publishedChampion's product page does not state a price$629.00Westinghouse MSRP$1,199.00Westinghouse MSRP
Price per rated watt (derived)n/an/a$0.17per watt, first fuel listed$0.31per watt, first fuel listed
Warranty3 years limited, free lifetime technical support3 years limited, free lifetime technical support3 years residential, 1 year commercial3 years residential, 1 year commercial
MaintenanceNot statedNot statedNot statedNot stated
Oil capacityNot statedNot statedNot statedNot stated
Power
Rated output by fuel
  • 3,500 W gasoline
  • 3,150 W propane
  • 3,650 W gasoline
  • 3,285 W propane
  • 3,600 W gasoline
  • 3,240 W propane
  • 3,900 W gasoline
  • 3,500 W propane
Starting or surge watts4,500 W4,500 W4,650 W5,000 W
Fuel typesGasoline / PropaneGasoline / PropaneGasoline / PropaneGasoline / Propane
EngineNot statedNot statedNot statedNot stated
Displacement (cc)212 cc224 cc212 cc224 cc
Runtime, fuel use and running cost
Fuel tank (gal)2.3 gal4.02 gal4 gal3.4 gal
Runtime on a tank, as stated
  • 14 h gasoline, 1/4 load
  • 21 h propane, 1/4 load
  • 22 h gasoline, 1/4 load
  • 21 h propane, 1/4 load
  • 14 h gasoline, 1/4 load
  • 10.5 h gasoline, 1/2 load
  • 16.5 h propane, 1/4 load, 20 lb tank
  • 14 h propane, 1/2 load, 20 lb tank
  • 18 h gasoline, 1/4 load
  • 22 h propane, 1/4 load, 20 lb tank
Fuel use, as statedNot statedNot statedNot statedNot stated
Fuel per kWh (derived)0.187 galgasoline at 25% load, from tank size and stated runtime0.201 galgasoline at 25% load, from tank size and stated runtime0.212 galgasoline at 50% load, from tank size and stated runtime0.194 galgasoline at 25% load, from tank size and stated runtime
Fuel cost per kWh at your price (derived)
Fuel cost per hour at that load (derived)
Size and comfort
Weight (lb)99.2 lb92.6 lb120 lb104.7 lb
DimensionsNot statedNot statedNot statedNot stated
Noise (as stated)61 dB(A) at 23 ft64 dB(A)68 dBA52 dBA
Starting methodElectric, RecoilElectricElectric, Remote, RecoilElectric, Remote, Recoil
Features
Inverter outputYesYesNoYes
Total harmonic distortionunder 3%Not stated23% or less3% or less
Automatic voltage regulation (AVR)Not statedNot statedNot statedNot stated
CO sensor shutdownNot statedNot statedNoNo
Transfer switch readyNot statedNot statedNoNo
Parallel capableYesYesNoYes
Outlets and connections5-20R duplex, TT-30R, two USB, parallel portTT-30R RV, 5-20R duplex, 12V 8A DC, parallel ports5-20R duplex, L5-30R, TT-30R5-20R duplex, two USB, TT-30R
Fit
Suited toCamping and outdoors, RV and travel trailer, Essential circuitsCamping and outdoors, RV and travel trailer, Essential circuitsEssential circuits, Construction and jobsite, Camping and outdoorsCamping and outdoors, RV and travel trailer, Essential circuits
Also worth knowingDual fuel; two USB ports; parallel portOpen frame design; battery included for electric start; parallel portsKey fob start, 30A breakerInverter output, key fob start
Honest take
Advantages
  • Runs on gasoline (3,500 W) or a 20 lb propane tank (3,150 W)
  • 21 hours stated on propane at 25% load
  • Stated THD under 3%, with a TT-30R RV outlet
  • 22 hours stated on gasoline and 21 hours on propane, both at 25% load
  • Runs at 3,650 W on gasoline and 3,285 W on propane
  • At 92.6 lb it is lighter than the 99.2 lb 201278 while holding a 4.02 gal tank
  • Lowest published price here at 629 USD MSRP
  • Remote, electric and recoil start
  • Runs on gasoline or propane, 14 hours at 25% load on gasoline
  • 3,600 running watts for the money
  • 52 dBA stated, quieter than the other dual fuel models listed
  • Inverter output at 3% THD or less is safe for electronics
  • Dual fuel with 18 hours on gasoline at 25% load
  • Electric, remote and recoil start, parallel capable
Drawbacks
  • 99.2 lb, heavier than the 92.6 lb open frame 201321
  • Gasoline tank is 2.3 gal, so gasoline run time (14 h at 25%) is shorter than propane
  • Champion does not publish a price on the product page
  • Total harmonic distortion is not listed on the page
  • Stated noise is 64 dB(A), higher than the 61 dB(A) of the 201278
  • Champion does not publish a price on the product page
  • THD up to 23% is too high for sensitive electronics without a power conditioner
  • 68 dBA is loud and the unit weighs 120 lb
  • No CO sensor and not transfer-switch ready
  • Westinghouse's own page shows two different propane runtime figures
  • Costs nearly twice the WGen3600DF for similar running watts
  • 104.7 lb is heavy for an inverter
  • No CO sensor listed
  • Not transfer-switch ready
Source
Where the figures come fromChampion Power Equipment product pageRetrieved 2026-11-04Champion Power Equipment product pageRetrieved 2026-11-04Westinghouse product pageRetrieved 2026-11-02Westinghouse product page (address still shows the earlier iGen4500DF name; page lists the iGen5000DF)Retrieved 2026-11-02

Larger dual fuel models:

Specification WestinghouseWGen7500DFPortableWestinghouseWGen9500DFPortableDuroMaxXP13000EHPortableWestinghouseWGen14500DFPortable
Price and ownership cost
Listed price (USD, estimate)$1,149.00Westinghouse MSRP; retailer links showed out of stock$1,249.00Westinghouse MSRP$1,299.00DuroMax listed price; shown against 1,699 USD compare-at price$2,749.00Westinghouse MSRP
Price per rated watt (derived)$0.15per watt, first fuel listed$0.13per watt, first fuel listed$0.12per watt, first fuel listed$0.19per watt, first fuel listed
Warranty3 years residential, 1 year commercial3 years residential, 1 year commercial3 years3 years residential, 1 year commercial
MaintenanceNot statedNot statedNot statedNot stated
Oil capacityNot statedNot statedNot statedNot stated
Power
Rated output by fuel
  • 7,500 W gasoline
  • 6,750 W propane
  • 9,500 W gasoline
  • 8,500 W propane
  • 10,500 W gasoline
  • 10,000 W propane
  • 14,500 W gasoline
  • 13,000 W propane
Starting or surge watts9,500 W12,500 W13,000 W18,000 W
Fuel typesGasoline / PropaneGasoline / PropaneGasoline / PropaneGasoline / Propane
EngineNot statedNot statedNot statedNot stated
Displacement (cc)420 cc457 cc500 cc713 cc
Runtime, fuel use and running cost
Fuel tank (gal)6.6 gal6.6 gal8.3 gal10.5 gal
Runtime on a tank, as stated
  • 11 h gasoline, 1/4 load
  • 8 h propane, 1/4 load
  • 12 h gasoline, 1/4 load
  • 8 h gasoline, 1/2 load
  • 7 h propane, 1/2 load
  • 17 h gasoline, 1/4 load
  • 8 h gasoline, 1/2 load
  • 13 h propane, 1/4 load
  • 6 h propane, 1/2 load
  • 16 h gasoline, 1/4 load
  • 9 h gasoline, 1/2 load
  • 6 h propane, 1/4 load
  • 4 h propane, 1/2 load
Fuel use, as statedNot statedNot statedNot statedNot stated
Fuel per kWh (derived)0.32 galgasoline at 25% load, from tank size and stated runtime0.174 galgasoline at 50% load, from tank size and stated runtime0.198 galgasoline at 50% load, from tank size and stated runtime0.161 galgasoline at 50% load, from tank size and stated runtime
Fuel cost per kWh at your price (derived)
Fuel cost per hour at that load (derived)
Size and comfort
Weight (lb)201 lb211 lb234 lb352 lb
DimensionsNot statedNot statedNot statedNot stated
Noise (as stated)72 dBA74 dBA74 dB74 dBA
Starting methodNot statedElectric, Remote, RecoilElectric, RecoilElectric, Remote
Features
Inverter outputNoNoNoNo
Total harmonic distortion≤23%Not statedNot stated≤5%
Automatic voltage regulation (AVR)Not statedNot statedYesNot stated
CO sensor shutdownNot statedNoYesNot stated
Transfer switch readyYesYesNot statedNot stated
Parallel capableNoNoNoNo
Outlets and connectionsTwo 5-20R duplex, L14-30R 120/240V, two USB, transfer switch readyTwo 5-20R duplex, L14-30R, 14-50R, transfer switch readyTwo 5-20R, L5-30R, L14-30R, 14-50R, 12V; GFCITwo 5-20R GFCI, L5-30R, L14-30R, 14-50R, two USB
Fit
Suited toHome backup, Construction and jobsiteHome backup, Construction and jobsite, Heavy dutyHome backup, Construction and jobsite, Heavy dutyHome backup, Construction and jobsite, Heavy duty
Also worth knowingDual fuel; two USB ports; transfer switch ready (ST switch)Transfer switch ready (ST switch)AVR, CO sensor shutdown, GFCI outletsV-twin engine; no recoil start
Honest take
Advantages
  • Runs on gasoline (7,500 W) or propane (6,750 W)
  • Propane output is 90% of gasoline output
  • About 0.15 USD per gasoline running watt at the 1,149 USD MSRP (1,149 divided by 7,500)
  • 9,500 running watts and a 14-50R outlet can power a large share of a home's circuits through a transfer switch
  • Listed as transfer switch ready
  • Electric, remote and recoil start
  • About 0.13 USD per gasoline running watt (1,249 divided by 9,500)
  • 10,500 running watts on gasoline, the most in this comparison, at about 0.12 USD per running watt
  • AVR and CO sensor shutdown are both listed
  • 17 hours on gasoline at 25% load on an 8.3 gal tank
  • L14-30R and 14-50R outlets for 240V loads
  • 14,500 running watts on gasoline and 13,000 W on propane
  • Stated THD of 5% or less
  • About 0.19 USD per gasoline running watt at the 2,749 USD MSRP (2,749 divided by 14,500)
Drawbacks
  • 201 lb dry weight and 72 dBA
  • Propane run time is 8 hours at 25% load versus 11 hours on gasoline
  • Start type is not listed in the specifications reviewed
  • 211 lb and 74 dBA
  • No CO sensor listed
  • Conventional output with no stated THD, so protect sensitive electronics
  • 234 lb dry weight and 74 dB
  • Propane runtime falls to 6 hours at 50% load
  • Transfer switch compatibility is not stated on the page
  • Price is a sale price against a higher compare-at figure
  • 352 lb dry weight, so it is not a one-person lift
  • Propane run time is 6 hours at 25% load on a 20 lb tank
  • No recoil start; electric and remote only
Source
Where the figures come fromWestinghouse product pageRetrieved 2026-11-04Westinghouse product pageRetrieved 2026-11-02DuroMax product pageRetrieved 2026-11-02Westinghouse product page (the older WGen12000DF address now shows this model)Retrieved 2026-11-04

Our database has no portable generators that run on propane only. Home standby units that run on propane or natural gas are covered in the Generac and standby page.

What we could not verify

  • “Cleaner burning” and emissions. We found no emissions figures in the manuals, so we make no comparison.
  • Fuel cost and shelf life of propane. We have no sourced propane prices. Champion’s 100809 manual says ethanol gasoline can last up to a year with stabilizer, and that gasoline left in the carburetor can gum it up within 2 to 4 weeks. We did not read a propane shelf-life statement.
  • Cold-weather performance. We have no sourced figures.
  • Prices. Champion states none, so it shows “Not stated”.

Frequently asked questions

Do generators produce less power on propane?

Every dual fuel model in our database states lower running watts on propane, at about 90% of the gasoline figure for most (95% for the DuroMax XP13000EH).

Can I run a propane generator indoors?

No. Propane generators still produce carbon monoxide. The CPSC says never to run a portable generator in a home, garage or other enclosed area.

What size propane cylinder do I need?

The Champion 201278 hose works with standard 20 and 30 pound cylinders. Check your own manual for the supported sizes.

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